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1 усадочная раковина
2) Engineering: bubble, casing pipe, contraction cavity, drawhole, pipe cavity, pipe defect, pipe fault, shrink hole, shrinkage cavity, shrinkage hole, shrinkage void, sink hole3) Construction: shrink cavity4) Automobile industry: cavity5) Metallurgy: clowhole, funnel, shrinkhole, sinkhole6) Oil: contraction cavity (в металле), shrinkage cavity (в металле), shrinkage hole (в металле)7) Silicates: bubble (огнеупора), shrink hole (литого огнеупора)8) Drilling: draw9) Automation: shrink hole (в отливке), shrinkage hole (в отливке), sink hole (в отливке)10) Quality control: check crack, sinking hole11) Plastics: bubble (в прессовочных изделиях)12) Makarov: pipe (в отливке), sink (в стереотипе)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > усадочная раковина
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2 раковина
( дефект отливки) abscess, lavatory basin, wash basin, ( дефект подложки) flaw, hole, void метал., pocket, ( на поверхности бетона) popout, sink* * *ра́ковина ж.1. ( дефект в отливке) cavity, pit, hole2. ( водопроводная) sinkга́зовая ра́ковина — blow-holeга́зовая, подко́рковая ра́ковина — subcutaneous blow-holeкоррозио́нная ра́ковина — corrosion cavityра́ковины от ока́лины — scale pitsпесо́чная ра́ковина — sand holeра́ковина телефо́на — ear cap, earpieceто́чечная ра́ковина — pin-holeуса́дочная ра́ковина — pipe, shrink hole, contraction [shrinkage] cavityвы́вести уса́дочную ра́ковину в при́быльную часть — bring up the pipe into the sinkheadшла́ковая ра́ковина — slag blow-hole* * *1) shell; 2) pit -
3 усадочная раковина
clowhole метал., pipe, contraction cavity, shrinkage hole, shrink hole, shrink cavityРусско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > усадочная раковина
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4 усадочная полость
1) Metallurgy: shrink hole, shrinkage hole, sink hole2) Makarov: shrinkage void -
5 Lunker
m DIN EN ISO 6520 < metall> (betont: innerer Hohlraum durch Volumenkontraktion) ■ shrinkage cavity ISO 6520-1 ; contraction cavity; shrink hole collm <qualit.mat> (Hohlraum in Gussteilen, Metall und Kunststoff; luftleer; Materialfehle) ■ void -
6 Lunker
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7 усадочная раковина
contraction cavity, shrinkage cavity, ( в отливке) shrink hole, sink holeРусско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > усадочная раковина
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8 усадочная полость
shrinkage hole метал., shrink holeРусско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > усадочная полость
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9 Schwindungshohlraum
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10 Mikrolunker
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11 jama skurczowa
• contraction cavity• shrink hole• shrinkage cavity -
12 jama usadowa we wlewku
• piping• shrink holeSłownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > jama usadowa we wlewku
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13 Lunker
m1. blowhole2. cavity3. pipe4. shrink hole -
14 zusammenziehen
(unreg., trennb.)I v/t (hat zusammengezogen)1. pull together; (Netz, Schlinge) draw tight; (Augenbrauen) knit; (verengen) auch PHYS. contract; die Säure zog mir den Mund zusammen the sour taste made me pucker up my mouth2. (Truppen) massII v/i (ist) Personen: move together, move in with each other; mit jemandem zusammenziehen move in with s.o.III v/refl (hat)1. Muskel, Sehne etc.: contract (auch PHYS.); Blutgefäß: constrict; (sich verengen) narrow; (schrumpfen) shrink2. Unwetter, auch fig., Unheil: be brewing* * *to constrict;sich zusammenziehento tighten up* * *zu|sạm|men|zie|hen sep1. vt1) Muskel to draw or pull together; (= verengen) to narrow; Knoten, Schlinge to tighten; Augenbrauen, Stirn to knitein Loch in einem Strumpf zusammenziehen — to mend a hole in a stocking (by pulling the sides together and sewing it up)
2) (fig) Truppen, Polizei to assemble3) (= kürzen) Wörter etc to contract, to shorten; (MATH ) Zahlen to add together; mathematischen Ausdruck to reduce2. vr (ESP BIOL, SCI)to contract; (= enger werden) to narrow; (Wunde) to close (up); (Gewitter, Unheil) to be brewing3. vi aux seinto move in together* * *1) (to bring together in one place: He concentrated his soldiers at the gateway.) concentrate2) (to make or become smaller, less, shorter, tighter etc: Metals expand when heated and contract when cooled; `I am' is often contracted to `I'm'; Muscles contract.) contract3) (an act of contracting: contraction of metals; contraction of muscles.) contraction* * *zu·sam·men|zie·henI. vi Hilfsverb: sein to move in together▪ mit jdm \zusammenziehen to move in [together] with sbII. vr1. (sich verengen) to contract; Schlinge to tighten; Pupillen, Haut to contract; Wunde to close [up]es zieht sich ein Gewitter zusammen there's a storm brewing [or gathering]; Wolken to gather; Unheil to be brewingIII. vt▪ etw \zusammenziehen1. (sammeln)Truppen/Polizei \zusammenziehen to assemble [or concentrate] [or mass] troops/police forces2. (addieren)Zahlen \zusammenziehen to add together3. (schließen)ein Loch in einem Strumpf \zusammenziehen to mend a hole in a stockingdie Augenbrauen \zusammenziehen to knit one's brows* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) draw or pull together; draw or pull <noose, net> tight2) (konzentrieren) mass <troops, police>2.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb contract3.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein move in together* * *zusammenziehen (irr, trennb)A. v/t (hat zusammengezogen)die Säure zog mir den Mund zusammen the sour taste made me pucker up my mouth2. (Truppen) massB. v/i (ist) Personen: move together, move in with each other;mit jemandem zusammenziehen move in with sbC. v/r (hat)1. Muskel, Sehne etc: contract ( auch PHYS); Blutgefäß: constrict; (sich verengen) narrow; (schrumpfen) shrink2. Unwetter, auch fig, Unheil: be brewing* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) draw or pull together; draw or pull <noose, net> tight2) (konzentrieren) mass <troops, police>2.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb contract3.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein move in together* * *(alt.Rechtschreibung) v.to constrict v.to move together v.to tighten v. -
15 усадочная раковина
pipe defect, bubble, contraction cavity, pipe cavity, shrinkage cavity, drawhole, pipe fault, shrink(age) hole, sink hole, shrinkage void, casting pipe, (в отливке, слитке) pipe, ( в стереотипе) sink* * *Русско-английский политехнический словарь > усадочная раковина
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16 AUGA
* * *(gen. pl. augna), n.1) eye;lúka (bregða) upp augum, bregða augum í sundr, to open (lift up) the eyes;lúka aptr augum, to shift the eyes;renna (bregða, leiða) augum til e-s, to turn the eyes to;leiða e-n augum, to measure one with the eyes;berja augum í e-t, to take into consideration;koma augum á e-t, to set eyes on, become aware of;hafa auga á e-u, t have, keep, an eye upon;segja e-t í augu upp, to one’s face, right in the face;unna e-m sem augum í höfði sér, as one’s own eye-balls;e-m vex e-t í augu, one has scruples about;náit er nef augum, the nose is neighbor to the eyes;gløggt er gests augat, a guest’s eye is sharp;mörg eru dags augu, the day has many eyes;eigi leyna augu, ef ann kona manni, the eyes cannot hide it if a woman loves a man;2) hole, aperture in a needle (nálarauga), in a millstone (kvarnarauga) or an axe-head;3) pit full of water.* * *n., gen. pl. augna, [Lat. oculus, a dimin. of an obsolete ocus; Gr. οφθαλμός (Boeot. οκταλμός); Sanskr. aksha: the word is common to Sanskrit with the Slavonic, Greek, Roman, and Teutonic idioms: Goth. augo; Germ, auge; A. S. eâge; Engl. eye; Scot. ee; Swed. öga; Dan. öje, etc. Grimm s. v. suggests a relationship to Lat. acies, acutus, etc. The letter n appears in the plur. of the mod. northern languages; the Swedes say ‘ögon,’ oculi, the Danes ‘öjne;’ with the article ‘ögonen’ and ‘öjnene;’ Old Engl. ‘eyne;’ Scot. ‘een’]I. an eye. It is used in Icel. in a great many proverbs, e. g. betr sjá augu en auga, ‘two eyes see better than one,’ i. e. it is good to yield to advice: referring to love, unir auga meðan á sér, the eye is pleased whilst it can behold (viz. the object of its affection), Fas. i. 125, cp. Völs. rím. 4. 189; eigi leyna augu, ef ann kona manni, the eyes cannot bide it, if a woman love a man, i. e. they tell their own tale, Ísl. ii. 251. This pretty proverb is an απ. λεγ. l. c. and is now out of use; it is no doubt taken from a poem in a dróttkvætt metre, (old proverbs have alliteration, but neither rhymes nor assonance, rhyming proverbs are of a comparatively late date): medic., eigi er sá heill er í augun verkir, Fbr. 75; sá drepr opt fæti ( slips) er augnanna missir, Bs. i. 742; hætt er einu auganu nema vel fari, he who has only one eye to lose will take care of it (comm.); húsbóndans auga sér bezt, the master’s eye sees best; glögt er gests augat, a guest’s eye is sharp; mörg eru dags augu, the day has many eyes, i. e. what is to be hidden must not be done in broad daylight, Hm. 81; náið er nef augum, the nose is near akin to the eyes (tua res agitur paries quum proximus ardet), Nj. 21; opt verðr slíkt á sæ, kvað selr, var skotinn í auga, this often happens at sea, quoth the seal, when he was shot in the eye, of one who is in a scrape, Fms. viii. 402. In many phrases, at unna ( to love) e-m sem augum í höfði sér, as one’s own eye-balls, Nj. 217; þótti mér slökt it sætasta ljós augna minna, by his death the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, 187: hvert grætr þú nú Skarphéðinn? eigi er þat segir Skarphéðinn, en hitt er satt at súrnar í augum, the eyes smart from smoke, 200: renna, líta augum, to seek with the eyes, to look upon: it is used in various connections, renna, líta ástaraugum, vánaraugum, vinaraugum, trúaraugum, öfundaraugum, girndarauga, with eyes of love, hope, friendship, faith, envy, desire: mæna a. denotes an upward or praying look; stara, fixed; horfa, attentive; lygna, blundskaka, stupid or slow; blína, glápa, góna, vacant or silly; skima, wandering; hvessa augu, a threatening look; leiða e-n a., to measure one with the eyes; gjóta, or skjóta hornauga, or skjóta a. í skjálg, to throw a side glance of dislike or ill-will; gjóta augum is always in a bad sense; renna, líta mostly in a good sense: gefa e-u auga, oculum adjicere alicui; hafa auga á e-u, to keep an eye on it; segja e-m e-t í augu upp, to one’s face, Orkn. 454; at augum, adverb. with open eyes, Hervar. S. (in a verse), etc. As regards various movements of the eyes; ljúka upp augum, to open the eyes; láta aptr augun, to shut the eyes; draga auga í pung, to draw the eye into a purse, i. e. shut one eye; depla augum, to blink; at drepa titlinga (Germ. äugeln, blinzen), to wink, to kill tits with the suppressed glances of the eye; glóðarauga, a suffusion on the eye, hyposphagma; kýrauga. proptosis; vagl á auga, a beam in the eye; skjálgr, Lat. limus; ský, albugo; tekinn til augnanna, with sunken eyes, etc., Fél. ix. 192; a. bresta, in death: hafa stýrur í augum, to have prickles in the eyes, when the eyes ache for want of sleep: vatna músum, ‘to water mice,’ used esp. of children weeping silently and trying to hide their tears. As to the look or expression of the eyes there are sundry metaph. phrases, e. g. hafa fékróka í augum, to have wrinkles at the corners of the eyes, of a shrewd money getting fellow, Fms. ii. 84, cp. Orkn. 330, 188, where krókauga is a cognom.; kvenna-króka, one insinuating with the fair sex; hafa ægishjalm í augum is a metaphor of one with a piercing, commanding eye, an old mythical term for the magical power of the eye, v. Grimm’s D. Mythol. under Ægishjalmr: vera mjótt á milli augnanna, the distance between the eyes being short, is a popular saying, denoting a close, stingy man, hence mjóeygr means close: e-m vex e-t í augu (now augum), to shrink back from, of a thing waxing and growing before one’s eyes so that one dares not face it. As to the shape, colour, etc. of the eye, vide the adj. ‘eygr’ or ‘eygðr’ in its many compds. Lastly we may mention the belief, that when the water in baptism touches the eyes, the child is thereby in future life prevented from seeing ghosts or goblins, vide the words úfreskr and skygn. No spell can touch the human eye; en er harm sá augu hans (that of Loki in the shape of a bird), þá grunaði hann (the giant) at maðr mundi vera, Edda 60; í bessum birni þykist hón kenna augu Bjarnar konungs sonar, Fas. i. 51, vide Ísl. Þjóðs.II. meton. and metaph. auga is used in a great many connections:α. astron.; þjaza augu, the eyes of the giant Thiazi, is a constellation, probably the Dioscuri, Castor and Pollux; the story is told in the Edda 47, cp. Harbarðsljóð 19; (Snorri attributes it to Odin, the poem to Thor.)β. botan., auga = Lat. gemma, Hjalt. 38; kattarauga, cat’s eye, is the flower forget-me-not.γ. the spots that form the numbers on dice, Magn. 530.δ. the hole in a millstone; kvarnarauga, Edda 79, 221, Hkr. i. 121: the opening into which an axe handle is fastened, Sturl. ii. 91: a pit full of water, Fs. 45: nálarauga, a needle’s eye: vindauga, wind’s eye or window (which orig. had no glass in it), A. S. eag-dura (eye-door); also gluggi, q. v.: gleraugu, spectacles.ε. anatom., the pan of the hip joint, v. augnakarl, Fms. iii. 392: gagnaugu, temples.ζ. hafsauga, the bottom of the ocean, in the popular phrase, fara út í hafsauga, descendere ad tartara.η. poët. the sun is called heimsauga, dagsauga, Jónas 119.COMPDS either with sing. auga or pl. augna; in the latter case mod. usage sometimes drops the connecting vowel a, e. g. augn-dapr, augn-depra, augn-fagr, etc. auga-bragð (augna-), n. the twinkling of an eye, Hm. 77; á einu a., in the twinkling of an eye, Ver. 32, Edda (pref.) 146, Sks. 559, Rb. 568: a glance, look, snart a., Fms. ii. 174; mikit a., v. 335; úfagrligt a., Fs. 43; hafa a. af e-u, to cast a look at, Fbr. 49, Fms. xi. 424: in the phrase, at hafa e-n (or verða) at augabragði, metaph. to make sport of, to mock, deride, gaze at, Stj. 627, 567, Hm. 5, 29. auga-brun, f. the eye-brow. auga-staðr, m. an eye-mark; hafa a. á e-u, to mark with the eye. auga-steinn (augna-), m. the eye-ball, Hkr. iii. 365, Fms. v. 152. augna-bending, f. a warning glance, Pr. 452. augna-blik, n. mod. = augnabragð, s. augna-bólga, u, f. ophthalmia. augna-brá, f. the eye-lid, D. N. i. 216. augna-fagr and aug-fagr, adj. fair-eyed, Fas. ii. 365, Fms. v. 200. augna-fró, f. a plant, eye-bright, euphrasia, also augna-gras, Hjalt. 231. augna-fræ, n. lychnis alpina. augna-gaman, n. a sport, delight for the eyes to gaze at, Ld. 202, Bær. 17, Fsm. 5 (love, sweetheart). augna-gróm, n. (medic.) a spot in the eye; metaph., ekki a., no mere speck, of whatever can easily be seen. augna-hár, n. an eye-lash. augna-hvannr, m. the eye-lid. augna-hvita, u, f. albugo. augna-karl, n. the pan of the hip joint; slíta or slitna or augnaköllunum, Fas. iii. 392. augna-kast, n. a wild glance, Barl. 167. augna-kláði, a, m. psorophthalmi. augna-krókr, n. the corner of the eye. augna-lag, n. a look, Ld. 154. augna-lok, n. ‘eye-covers,’ eye-lids. augna-mein, n. a disease of the eye. augna-mjörkvi, a, m. dimness of the eye, Pr. 471. augna-ráð, n. expression of the eye. augna-skot, n. a look askance, Gþl. 286, Fs. 44 (of cats). augna-slím, n. glaucoma. augna-staðr, m. the socket of the eye, Magn. 532. augna-sveinn, m. a lad leading a blind man, Str. 46. augn-tepra, u, f. hippus. augna-topt, f. the socket of the eye. augna-verkr, m. pain in the eye, Hkr. ii. 257, Bs. i. 451, Pr. 471, Bjarn. 58. augna-vik, n. pl. = augnakrókr. augna-þungi, a, m. heaviness of the eye, Hkr. ii. 257. -
17 прибыль
1) General subject: benefit, dead-head (слитка), drawing, gain, gainings, gains, getting, grist, income, increment, lucre (всегда в плохом смысле), profit, return, rise, riser (отливки), spoil (полученная в результате конкуренции с кем-либо), avail, earnings3) Colloquial: bacon4) American: black ink5) Obsolete: gettings6) Engineering: dead head, deadhead (слитка), discard (слитка), gate end (слитка), head metal (слитка), hot top (слитка), shrinkage head, shrinker (отливки)8) Law: boot9) Economy: bring, issues, margin, overplus, profit( часто pl), profit return, profits, returns, surplus, yield10) Automobile industry: profit allowance12) Diplomatic term: profit margin, revenue13) Metallurgy: deadhead (слитка, отливки), discard head, feeder, feedhead, head (при литье), hot top (слитка или отливки), lost head, rising head (слитка), shrinker (слитка), shrinkhead (отливки), sprue14) Textile: velvet15) Jargon: get, scads, skads, strength, necessary, cush, handle (особенно от спортивных состязаний, нелегальной деятельности и т.п.)16) Information technology: earning17) Dentistry: sprue hole18) Banking: dividend, drawings, gate (grossenwahn)19) Silicates: casting head (отливки или слитка), lost head (отливки или слитка), shrink head (отливки или слитка) -
18 усадочна раковина
ru\ \ усадочная раковинаen\ \ [lang name="English"]shrink cavity, contraction cavity, shrinkage hole, shrinkage pipede\ \ [lang name="German"]Lunker, Lunkerstellefr\ \ \ [lang name="French"]retassure, cavité de retraitпоглиблення чи порожнина, що утворюється, як правило, у зливку (у верхній частині) чи виливку при кристалізації -
19 усадочная раковина
ua\ \ усадочна раковинаen\ \ [lang name="English"]shrink cavity, contraction cavity, shrinkage hole, shrinkage pipede\ \ [lang name="German"]Lunker, Lunkerstellefr\ \ \ [lang name="French"]retassure, cavité de retraitуглубление или полость, образующиеся, как правило, в слитке (в верхней части) или отливке при кристаллизации -
20 λιάζομαι
Aλίασθεν Il.23.879
: [ per.] 3sg. [tense] plpf.λελίαστο Mosch.4.118
(for [voice] Act. v. sub fin.):—bend, incline; and so,I mostly of persons, go aside, recoil, shrink,ἐκ ποταμοῖο λιασθείς Od.5.462
;ἀπὸ πυρκαϊῆς ἑτέρωσε λ. Il.23.231
;νόσφι λ. 1.349
, 11.80; ὕπαιθα λιάσθη he shrank beneath his attack, 15.520, cf. 21.255; δεῦρο λιάσθης hither hast thou retired, 22.12; παρὰ κληῗδα λιάσθη ἐς πνοιὰς ἀνέμων, of a vision, disappeared by the key-hole, Od.4.838: metaph., stray from the straight path, Emp.2.8; in A.R. of parting, separating from others, 1.94, 3.827, 1164:—once in Trag., πρός σ' ἐλιάσθην hastened to thee, E.Hec.98 (anap.).II of things, ἀμφὶ δ' ἄρα σφι λιάζετο κῦμα retired, drew back, Il.24.96; πτερὰ πυκνὰ λίασθεν (for ἐλιάσθησαν ) the dying bird's thick wings dropped, 23.879; where Aristarch. read λίασσεν it dropped its wings, though the [voice] Act. is not used exc. [tense] impf. λίαζον they loosened (the cables), Lyc.21.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λιάζομαι
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